Alaya Dawn Johnson is the author of
Racing the Dawn, her debut teen fantasy novel that has been receiving a lot of excellent reviews! Here's a brief synopsis:
Racing the Dark is set in a land of volcanoes and earthquakes, plagues and typhoons, of island nations bound by fear of the spirits they imprisoned to control their volatile environment. Lana, a teenaged girl on a nameless backwater island, finds an ominous blood-red jewel that marks her as someone with power, setting in motion events that drive her away from her family and into an apprenticeship with a mysterious one-armed witch. Lana begins to learn the spells and incantations, each of which requires some form of sacrifice from the person who employs it. As Lana becomes more powerful, she is deceived into a sacrifice she is unwilling to make — the life of her own mother. When Lana dares to use a dark, ancient spell to save her mother's life, she is set onto a path toward becoming a creature beyond her wildest imaginings. This is an unforgettable coming-of-age story set in a world where wielding the power of magic requires understanding the true meaning of sacrifice.
Sounds good, right?
Well, if you can't wait to get started reading it, you can actually read the first three chapters
here. Then you're going to have to buy the book to read the rest!
Alaya is a faithful reader of The Longstockings and one of my writing partners, well, when we're not driving around Yonkers looking for vegetarian restaurants, that is! Alaya is on her first ever book tour and she stopped by for a quick interview.
1) Congratulations on the publication of your first novel! How did you get started writing, and what drew you to the world of teen fantasy? I attempted my first novel in dictation when I was seven-- it was a mystery starring a young singer (think Britney Spears in the Mickey Mouse Club) who crashes on a desert island with her older sister and has to survive. I was sure it was going to be published in a few months and make me famous, but my dad discovered that I'd been recording this lost masterpiece over his classical music tapes, and the dream was deferred. Which is to say, I decided I wanted to write novels almost as soon as I discovered I liked to read them, and young adult literature has always been my particular favorite. I think my very first YA fantasy was
Half Magic by Edgar Eager, which pretty much changed my life, because after that I was always after more mysterious "fantasy stuff". Then I discovered the incomparable Diana Wynne Jones and my life was over.
Hexwood, Dogsbody, The Homeward Bounders, The Lives of Christopher Chant...I spent sixth grade in heaven. I never "grew out" of YA fantasy, and when I sat down to write my own novels that type of story seemed to flow naturally. Ultimately, I think that most authors write what they want to read, and I'm no exception. I love strong female characters, tight POVs, epic implications but tight focus, and so that's what I wrote.
2) Who are your literary influences? And who are your current favorites? Well, I already mentioned Edgar Eager and Diana Wynne Jones as major influences. Some of my other favorites are Philip Pullman, Tanith Lee (Claidi Journals, Unicorn Trilogy, The Silver Metal Lover), Patricia McKillip, Guy Gavriel Kay (not strictly YA, but amazing), Megan Whalen Turner, Sheryl Jordan (Winter of Fire) and a bunch of others. Recently, I've really enjoyed
Skin Hunger by Kathleen Duey,
The Book of a Thousand Days by Shannon Hale and Libba Bray's Gemma Doyle trilogy.
3) It's still not very common to find people of color in fantasy novels, although it's not as rare as it once was. How did you decide on the ethnicity of your main characters and the dominant culture of your island world? I once tried to write a by-the-numbers "school and war" fantasy novel (think Tamora Pierce's Lioness Quartet, or most of Mercedes Lackey's Valdemar novels) when I was thirteen years old. The plot was utterly predictable, but the characters were all black, and at that time I had never read an epic fantasy novel starring people of color.
My concerns had changed by the time I sat down to write Racing the Dark (for one, I'd be happy to never read another "school and war" novel again), but I still wanted to bring people of color into a novel with epic fantasy elements. I started writing it while I was studying abroad in Japan, and I brought elements of that culture into the story (specifically, the famous ama pearl divers) in addition to Polynesian elements.
I always knew that my main characters weren't white. The story wouldn't work in my head unless both the world and the characters fit this particular non-western model. I don't think that having POC characters necessarily makes a fantasy novel any more worthy of consideration than another, but it does fill a gap. It upset me as a teenager that no one could bother writing these types of novels with people who weren't white. There's a certain element of the invisibility of privilege, I suppose. But if nothing else, the more fantasy that's published with non-white characters, the more non-white fans will feel welcome in the genre.
4) The environment and the threat of natural disasters hover in the background of your novel, right up until the surprising ending. Did you do this intentionally? I didn't begin the novel with the intention of addressing the environment, but I wasn't very far along when I realized the sociological implications of the world I had constructed, and the nature of the dangers that Lana and her family face. I essentially used the religion of the world as a loose allegory of the many complications humans face when we attempt to control our environment by "unnatural" means. In the modern era, this means technology. In
Racing the Dark, this means that the civilization has imprisoned the very spirits that they once worshipped. When the spirits, a thousand years later, try to break free natural disasters naturally ensue. If the environment is too harsh, civilization can't survive, but were humans right to try to control it in the first place?
At the beginning of the story, my main character becomes a refugee from her home, which has been virtually destroyed by increasing salinity in the surrounding ocean. Natural disasters, unfortunately, cause refugee crises all the time, but you rarely see these situations in fantasy novels. And as you hint, the problems in the first novel are little hiccups in comparison to the disasters to come. Lana is going to find herself pitted against the environment, and eventually, she'll have to decide which side she'll support.
5) What's the best piece of writing advice you'd like to pass along to our readers?
It's a lot harder to see a story all the way through than it is to start it. If you've finished a novel-- no matter how raw and unpolished-- it's a major accomplishment. And the more you finish, the easier it gets to see a project through (not that it's ever easy, but at least you have the comfort of knowing that you've done it before.) I mean, it's good to read writing advice and join writer's groups and critique and edit. You really can't get published without it. But finish your story first! Don't endlessly rewrite your opening scenes, send your stories to your friends for constant critiques and then get discouraged and stop writing your story. If you have a story that you really think needs to be written, then do it. I know too many talented writers who have never managed to really pursue their dreams because they haven't been able to just sit down, stop procrastinating, and write the story.
If you're having a hard time keeping up the energy to write an original story without any feedback, you might try (cautiously) dabbling in fanfic. It obviously won't help you get published, but it can give you enough self-confidence to keep up the longer slog on original work. Good luck!
6) What's next for you? Racing the Dark is the first of The Spirit Binders trilogy, and I'm now working on Book Two. Along with a bunch of other projects, actually. I've had so many stories competing for space in my head that I've just decided to compromise and write all of them. Right now on my desktop I have a roaring twenties vampire novel featuring genies and social activists, a YA fantasy novel about a female painter in a world like the Flemish renaissance, and about five or six short stories! Also, I write some book reviews and short short stories in my
blog. So it's been pretty busy lately, but always a lot of fun!
***
Alaya's book tour is currently on the West Coast. She'll be reading and signing and answering questions, so definitely come out and see her. Here's where she'll be:
February 15 (today!!!), 5:30.
Dark Carnival Bookstore, 3086 Claremont Ave., Berkeley, CA 94705.
February 19, 2008 – 7:00pm.
University Book Store, 4326 University Way N.E., Seattle, WA 98105
February 21, 2008 – 7:00pm.
In Other Words Bookstore, 8B NE Killingsworth, Portland, OR 97211
Thanks for stopping by, Alaya. And Good Luck on the rest of your tour!
:-)
~Coe~